Basic
Tags |
<html></html> Creates an HTML
document |
<head></head> Sets off the title and other
information that isn't displayed on the Web page itself |
<body></body> Sets off the visible portion
of the document |
|
|
Header
Tags |
<title></title> Puts the name of the
document in the title bar |
|
Body
Attributes |
<body
bgcolor=?> Sets the background color, using name or hex
value |
<body
text=?> Sets the text color, using name or hex
value |
<body
link=?> Sets the color of links, using name or hex
value |
<body
vlink=?> Sets the color of followed links, using name or
hex value |
<body
alink=?> Sets the color of links on click |
|
Text
Tags |
<pre></pre> Creates preformatted
text |
<hl></hl> Creates the largest
headline |
<h6></h6> Creates the smallest
headline |
<b></b> Creates bold text |
<i></i> Creates italic
text |
<tt></tt> Creates teletype, or
typewriter-style text |
<cite></cite> Creates a citation, usually
italic |
<em></em> Emphasizes a word (with italic
or bold) |
<strong></strong> Emphasizes a word (with
italic or bold) |
<font
size=?></font> Sets size of font, from 1 to
7) |
<font
color=?></font> Sets font color, using name or hex
value |
|
Links |
<a
href="URL"></a> Creates a hyperlink |
<a
href="mailto:EMAIL"></a> Creates a mailto
link |
<a
name="NAME"></a> Creates a target location within a
document |
<a
href="#NAME"></a> Links to that target location from
elsewhere in the document |
|
Formatting |
<p></p> Creates a new
paragraph |
<p
align=?> Aligns a paragraph to the left, right, or
center |
<br> Inserts a line break |
<blockquote> </blockquote> Indents
text from both sides |
<dl></dl> Creates a definition
list |
<dt> Precedes each definition
term |
<dd> Precedes each definition |
<ol></ol> Creates a numbered
list |
<li></li> Precedes each list item, and
adds a number |
<ul></ul> Creates a bulleted
list |
<div
align=?> A generic tag used to format large blocks of
HTML, also used for stylesheets |
|
Graphical
Elements |
<img
src="name"> Adds an image |
<img src="name"
align=?> Aligns an image: left, right, center; bottom,
top, middle |
<img src="name"
border=?> Sets size of border around an
image |
<hr> Inserts a horizontal rule |
<hr
size=?> Sets size (height) of rule |
<hr
width=?> Sets width of rule, in percentage or absolute
value |
<hr
noshade> Creates a rule without a shadow |
|
Tables
|
<table></table> Creates a
table |
<tr></tr> Sets off each row in a
table |
<td></td> Sets off each cell in a
row |
<th></th> Sets off the table header (a
normal cell with bold, centered text) |
|
Table
Attributes |
<table
border=#> Sets width of border around table
cells |
<table
cellspacing=#> Sets amount of space between table
cells |
<table
cellpadding=#> Sets amount of space between a cell's
border and its contents |
<table width=# or
%> Sets width of table — in pixels or as a percentage of
document width |
<tr align=?> or
<td align=?> Sets alignment for cell(s) (left, center,
or right) |
<tr valign=?> or
<td valign=?> Sets vertical alignment for cell(s) (top,
middle, or bottom) |
<td
colspan=#> Sets number of columns a cell should
span |
<td
rowspan=#> Sets number of rows a cell should span
(default=1) |
<td
nowrap> Prevents the lines within a cell from being broken
to fit |
|
Frames
|
<frameset></frameset> Replaces the
<body> tag in a frames document; can also be nested in other
framesets |
<frameset
rows="value,value"> Defines the rows within a frameset,
using number in pixels, or percentage of w idth |
<frameset
cols="value,value"> Defines the columns within a frameset,
using number in pixels, or percentage of width |
<frame> Defines a single frame — or region —
within a frameset |
<noframes></noframes> Defines what will
appear on browsers that don't support frames |
|
Frames
Attributes |
<frame
src="URL"> Specifies which HTML document should be
displayed |
<frame
name="name"> Names the frame, or region, so it may be
targeted by other frames |
<frame
marginwidth=#> Defines the left and right margins for the
frame; must be equal to or greater than 1 |
<frame
marginheight=#> Defines the top and bottom margins for the
frame; must be equal to or greater than 1 |
<frame
scrolling=VALUE> Sets whether the frame has a scrollbar;
value may equal "yes," "no," or "auto." The default, as in ordinary documents,
is auto. |
<frame
noresize> Prevents the user from resizing a
frame |
|
Forms
|
For
functional forms, you'll have to run a CGI script. The HTML just creates the
appearance of a form. |
<form></form> Creates all
forms |
<select multiple
name="NAME" size=?></select> Creates a scrolling
menu. Size sets the number of menu items visible before you need to
scroll. |
<option> Sets off each menu
item |
<select
name="NAME"></select> Creates a pulldown
menu |
<option> Sets off each menu
item |
<textarea name="NAME"
cols=40 rows=8></textarea> Creates a text box area.
Columns set the width; rows set the height. |
<input type="checkbox"
name="NAME"> Creates a checkbox. Text follows
tag. |
<input type="radio"
name="NAME" value="x"> Creates a radio button. Text
follows tag |
<input type=text
name="foo" size=20> Creates a one-line text area. Size
sets length, in characters. |
<input type="submit"
value="NAME"> Creates a Submit button |
<input type="image"
border=0 name="NAME" src="name.gif"> Creates a Submit
button using an image |
<input
type="reset"> Creates a Reset button |